Dry eye syndrome is a common yet often overlooked condition that can affect your comfort, vision, and overall eye health. Whether you experience occasional dryness or persistent irritation, understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options is key to finding lasting relief. At Eye Carumba Optometry, we’re here to help you protect your eyes and maintain clear, comfortable vision.
 

What Causes Dry Eye Syndrome?

Dry eye syndrome occurs when your eyes don’t produce enough tears or when the tears evaporate too quickly. Several factors can contribute to this condition, including:

• Age: Tear production naturally decreases as we get older.

• Environmental factors: Wind, dry climates, air conditioning, or prolonged screen time can increase tear evaporation.

• Medical conditions: Autoimmune disorders, diabetes, and meibomian gland dysfunction may lead to dry eye.

• Medications: Antihistamines, antidepressants, and blood pressure medications can reduce tear production.

• Lifestyle factors: Smoking, contact lens wear, or low blink rates while using digital devices can worsen dryness.
 

Common Symptoms of Dry Eye

Dry eye can present in many different ways, and some symptoms may seem surprising. Common signs include:

• Burning, stinging, or scratchy sensations in the eyes

• Redness or irritation

• Blurred or fluctuating vision

• Sensitivity to light

• Watery eyes

• A feeling of something “gritty” or foreign in the eye

If left untreated, chronic dry eye can damage the surface of the eye and lead to more serious vision problems.
 

Effective Treatments for Dry Eye

The good news is that dry eye syndrome is highly treatable. The right approach depends on the underlying cause, and treatment may include:

• Artificial tears and lubricating drops: Over-the-counter or prescription options help keep the eyes moist.

• Lifestyle adjustments: Taking screen breaks, using a humidifier, and wearing sunglasses can reduce dryness.

• Prescription medications: Certain eye drops can help increase tear production or reduce inflammation.

• Punctal plugs: Tiny devices inserted into the tear ducts to help retain natural tears.
 

Take the Next Step Toward Comfortable Vision

Dry eye syndrome can impact daily life, but with proper care, you don’t have to live with constant discomfort. Identifying the cause and choosing the right treatment can restore comfort and protect your vision.

If you’re experiencing symptoms of dry eye, schedule a consultation with Eye Carumba Optometry for personalized treatment options. Visit our office in San Francisco, California, or call (415) 360-6900 to book an appointment today.